When independent business components must be executed simultaneously, the
parallel processing of application business logic has a direct impact on the
performance of the system; however, parallel processing at the application
level historically has been challenging to implement.
In the case of J2EE applications that rely on the services provided by the
application server containers, implementing parallel and concurrent
processing is an uphill battle. Over time, the Java messaging services (JMS)
API has become a de facto solution for parallel business logic processing by
utilizing the asynchronous messaging features offered by the API.
Although JMS provides a solid foundation for developing J2EE applications
that use asynchronous messaging, it does not automatically produce the
desired end result. JMS poses the following challenges:
JMS provides the pieces to solve the... (more)
As the Internet crawls to even more remote corners of the globe, the
internationalization of Web applications exposes a plethora of challenges. As
a real-world example, if an airline starts reaching far more remote
destinations across international frontiers, a Web application representing
the airline's ecommerce will face numerous challenges in terms of
internationalizing the ecommerce itself.
These challenges result from many causes. For instance, one basic thing that
differs from one country to another is the spoken language. Among countries
where the same language is spoken, ... (more)